Мухаден Назгул,

учитель английского языка в Атырауской областной национальной гимназии для одарённых детей

в г.Атырау,

Атырауская область, Казахстан

The aims of the lesson:

1) Educational:Presentation of the lesson about Professions,to train new words and discussion an English language
2)Developing: to develop the pupils habits of the oral speech,to develop pupils creative and logical abilities, understanding, reading and writing, grammar and lexical skills.
3)Bringing-up: to bring up love and interest of the subject, to respect each other, to create an English atmosphere in the classroom
The type of the lesson: presentation, demonstrative.
Methods of teaching: training, explanation, demonstration, interaction. Inter-subject conection: Kazakh-English.
Visual aids: pictures, sliders, book, interactive board, English 2.
The plan of the lesson:
I. Organization moment
a) Greeting
b) To check an attendance
II. Phonetic drill:
III. Check up the home task.
IV. Presentation of the new theme .
V. Warm-up.
VI. Consolidation of the new material
VII. Giving home task.
VIII. Giving marks.
IX. The end of the lesson.

The procedure of the lesson.
I. Organization moment
T: Good afternoon pupils!
P: Good afternoon, Good afternoon
Good afternoon to you,
Good afternoon, Good afternoon
We are glad to see you.
T: I am glad to see you.
II. Phonetic drill:

Let’s start our lesson with the poem
What are you going to do
When you are twenty-two?
I’ll be a pilot,
I’ll be a doctor,
I’ll be a teacher,
I’ll be a worker.
I’ll be in London,
I’ll be in Rome,
I’ll be in Africa,
I’ll be at home..
III. Check up the home task.
-what was your home task?
-Our home task exercise 4.
-Are you ready?
-Yes, of course!
IV. Presentation of the new theme .
-Today we have a new lesson. The theme of today’s lesson is “Professions”. Today we are going to speak about professions.
We are learn view of profession. I’ll explaining you our new material.
- At the first I want to introduce you with our new words.
New vocabulary:
Actor — актёр
Singer — певец
Tailor — портной
Gardener — садовник
Pilot — лётчик
Nurse — медсестра
Scientist — учёный
painter — художник
lawyer — адвокат, юрист
librarian — библиотекарь
writer — автор, писатель
profession — профессия
doctor — врач
teacher — учитель
lawyer — юрист
businessman — бизнесмен
engineer — инженер
worker- рабочий
fitter — слесарь
turner — токарь
welder — сварщик
driver — водитель
secretary — секретарь
interpreter — переводчик
policeman — полицейский
air-hostess — стюардесса
housewife — домашняяхозяйка
soldier — солдат
student — студент
builder — строитель

The new material.

My Future Profession (Business Economics)

There are many interesting and useful professions and it is really not an easy task to choose the right one.

I began to think about my future profession at the age of 15. My favourite subjects at school were mathematics and English. My teachers were well-educated people with broad outlook and deep knowledge of the subjects. They encouraged me in my desire to become an economist. Now I know well what I'm going to do after leaving school. I didn't make a blind choice. It was not a sudden flash either. I opted for a career in business economics. I came to this decision little by little. It was my father who aroused my interest in that field. You see, he is a chief economist at a large plant and I often saw him work at home and discuss business matters with his colleagues. Later I got interested in the matter.

Economics is the science of making choices, which is based upon the facts of our everyday life. Economists study our everyday life and the system, which affects it. They try to describe the facts of the economy in which we live and to explain how the system works. The science of economics is concerned with all our material needs and wants.

To become a good specialist in economic matters and business one must know many sciences, such as business economics, finance and credits, statistics, history of economic theory and philosophy, mathematics, as well as economic management, trade business and, of course, marketing, which is a modern philosophy of business.

It is very important for a specialist in business matters to be a skilful user of computers and to speak at least one foreign language. It should better be English as it is the most popular language of international business communication. You'll be able to follow business developments in the world by listening to radio and TV news, by reading newspapers or magazines, or by getting in contact with your business partners abroad.

If I pass my entrance exams successfully and enter the University I'll try to study to the best of my abilities to achieve my life's ambition and to justify the hopes of my parents. I also hope that I'll never regret my choice and get a well-paid and interesting job afterwards.

Maybe I should consider a job in a world of banking. There's a surprisingly wide range to choose from, in the financial world. For example, I could work for a big international company, run my own company, write about economics as a financial journalist, run my own International Business Research Agency, raise money for charities or just sell famous paintings…

Questions:

1. When did you start to think about your future profession?
2. What professions do you like best of all?
3. Who helped you to make your choice?
4. What do you know about your future profession?
5. What are your parents 'professions ?
6. What do you know about them?
7. Have you got any traditional professions in your family?
8. Is your future profession interesting and modern?

Grammar : Present Perfect Continuous

FORM

[has/have + been + present participle]

Examples:

• You have been waiting here for two hours.
• Have you been waiting here for two hours?
• You have not been waiting here for two hours.

Complete List of Present Perfect Continuous Forms

USE 1 Duration from the Past Until Now

We use the Present Perfect Continuous to show that something started in the past and has continued up until now. "For five minutes," "for two weeks," and "since Tuesday" are all durations which can be used with the Present Perfect Continuous.

Examples:

• They have been talking for the last hour.
• She has been working at that company for three years.
• What have you been doing for the last 30 minutes?
• James has been teaching at the university since June.
• We have been waiting here for over two hours!
• Why has Nancy not been taking her medicine for the last three days?

USE 2 Recently, Lately

You can also use the Present Perfect Continuous WITHOUT a duration such as "for two weeks." Without the duration, the tense has a more general meaning of "lately." We often use the words "lately" or "recently" to emphasize this meaning.

Examples:

• Recently, I have been feeling really tired.
• She has been watching too much television lately.
• Have you been exercising lately?
• Mary has been feeling a little depressed.
• Lisa has not been practicing her English.
• What have you been doing?

IMPORTANT

Remember that the Present Perfect Continuous has the meaning of "lately" or "recently." If you use the Present Perfect Continuous in a question such as "Have you been feeling alright?", it can suggest that the person looks sick or unhealthy. A question such as "Have you been smoking?" can suggest that you smell the smoke on the person. Using this tense in a question suggests you can see, smell, hear or feel the results of the action. It is possible to insult someone by using this tense incorrectly.

REMEMBER Non-Continuous Verbs/ Mixed Verbs

It is important to remember that Non-Continuous Verbs cannot be used in any continuous tenses. Also, certain non-continuous meanings for Mixed Verbs cannot be used in continuous tenses. Instead of using Present Perfect Continuous with these verbs, you must use Present Perfect.

Examples:

• Sam has been having his car for two years. Not Correct
• Sam has had his car for two years. Correct

ADVERB PLACEMENT

The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc.

Examples:

• You have only been waiting here for one hour.
• Have you only been waiting here for one hour?

ACTIVE / PASSIVE

Examples:

• Recently, John has been doing the work. Active
• Recently, the work has been being done by John. Passive

NOTE: Present Perfect Continuous is less commonly used in its passive form.

Marks: Excellent, Good, Satisfactory

Hometask: ex 11 on page 61 and to make a sentences with Present Perfect Continuous

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